Treatment is individualised based on cause, severity, your overall health, and your preferences. The discussion happens in consultation, after assessment.
Treating contributing factors
The most important step. Improving cardiovascular health, controlling diabetes, reducing alcohol, stopping smoking, and addressing untreated sleep apnoea all directly improve erectile function in most men. For some, these changes alone resolve the problem.
Oral medication
A class of medications is widely used as first-line treatment for ED. These are available only through a doctor and discussed in detail in consultation — including how they work, who they suit, who should avoid them, and what to expect. Under UK law we don’t name specific medications on this website; this conversation belongs in clinic.
Other options
For men who can’t use or don’t respond to first-line medication, other treatments are available: vacuum devices, injectable treatments, and (rarely) surgical options. We discuss what fits your situation.
Focal shockwave therapy
For appropriately selected men — particularly where ED has a vascular basis — low-intensity focal shockwave therapy may be considered as one option, after assessment. It is not a standard treatment for everyone and is only suggested where it fits your diagnosis. Read about focal shockwave for ED →
Testosterone replacement
Where testosterone is genuinely low and ED is partly hormonal, replacement may help. Testosterone replacement is a long-term commitment with monitoring requirements, and is not a routine treatment for ED in men with normal testosterone levels.
Psychological support
Where performance anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, or past trauma play a role, psychological therapy (alone or alongside medication) is often the most effective long-term treatment. We can refer to a psychologist or sexologist within Tower Bridge Hospital London.